Rowing machine

The rowing machine is an excellent piece of equipment for a good all over workout. Using this machine you will work out your heart, lungs, circulatory system and at the same time shape and tone your legs, back, shoulders, buttocks. arms and stomach. The rowing machine allows you to improve flexibility but also protects your joints with an impact-free workout.

An indoor rower, or rowing machine, is a machine used to simulate the action of watercraft rowing for the purpose of exercise or training for rowing. Indoor Rowing has become established as a sport in its own right. The term also refers to a participant in this sport.

Modern indoor rowers are also sometimes known as ergometers (colloquially erg or ergo), an ergometer being a device which measures the amount of work performed. The indoor rower is calibrated to measure the amount of energy the rower is generating. Ergometer comes from the Greek words ergon, meaning work, and metron , meaning measure. “Ergometer”, therefore, literally means “work measurer”. A bike, fitted with mechanical work measurement devices is also an ergometer.

The World Rowing Network

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Strength training exercises: How to do a Full Burpee

Strength training exercises
Quadriceps (front of legs)
Squat (compound) • Leg press (compound) • Lunge (compound) • Leg raise (compound) • Leg extension (isolation)
Hamstrings (back of legs)
Deadlift (compound) • Leg curl (isolation)
Calves
Calf raise (isolation)
Pectorals (chest)
Bench press (compound) • Fly (isolation) • Pec dec (isolation) • Press-up/Push-up (compound) • Pullover (isolation)
Lats and trapezius (upper back)
Bent-over row (compound) • Chin-up (compound) • Pulldown (compound) • Pullup (compound) • Shoulder shrug (isolation)
Deltoids (shoulders)
Front raise (isolation)  • Handstand push-up (compound) • Lateral raise (isolation) • Military press (compound) • Shoulder press (compound) • Upright row (compound) • Rear delt raise (isolation)
Triceps (back of arms)
Dip (compound) • Pushdown (isolation) • Triceps extension (isolation)
Biceps (front of arms)
Biceps curl (isolation)
Abdomen and obliques (belly)
Crunch (isolation) • Sit-up (isolation) • Leg raise (compound) • (any rotational movement will engage the obliques)
Lower back
Back extension (isolation) • Deadlift (compound) • Good-morning (compound)  • Hyperextension
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Elliptical Workout Video

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Treadmill

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Spin bike

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WORLD RECORD Usain Bolt 9.58s 100m

IAAF Berlin 2009 16/8/09

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Treadmill Vs Outdoor Running – Pros and Cons

By Kevin Urban

What are the advantages of the treadmill vs outdoor running, and should you spend the money on such an expensive piece of equipment when you can go outside and exercise for free? After weighing the pros and the cons of health considerations, you’ll likely conclude that treadmills offer all the same calorie burning and weight loss benefits of exercising outdoors. But can even the best cardio workout on a treadmill compare to the tangibles you can get outside, such as wind resistance and varied terrain?

Here are some arguments to help you determine which is right for you in the treadmill vs road running debate.

Cons of the Treadmill vs Outdoor Running

Let’s look at some of the things considered to be drawbacks with treadmill vs road running:

  1. The first downside is obvious and that is cost. A good runner’s machine starts at about $1,500 and goes up to around $4,000. In addition to that, there are issues of maintenance and repairs. With road running, all you need is to lace up a pair of running shoes and you’re out the door.
  2. Boredom with indoor running is also a major complaint. As much as we try to stay occupied with TVs, iPods, magazines, even looking out the window, running on a treadmill is just dull, dull, dull for a lot of people.
  3. Treadmills have huge footprints and take up a lot of space in a room. Even a foldaway machine will take up a lot of closet space.
  4. Unless you can wheel your treadmill out on the patio and plug it in outside, you miss out on fresh air and sunshine.
  5. Some people develop bad habits when running on treadmills. An improper running gait becomes more apparent when they move outside after a season of indoor running. You don’t want to develop a bouncy, upright form with short strides – the result of having no wind resistance and trying to avoid striking the machine’s plastic motor covering with the front of your foot.
  6. Distraction isn’t often mentioned as a con of treadmill vs outdoor running but it should be. By this we mean that getting away from phones, TV, and family members allows you to have time to mull your thoughts. It’s known as the distraction hypothesis which observes that everyday stresses can be alleviated by not just the effects of exercise itself but by the psychological well-being of doing the exercises in new surroundings.

Pros of the Treadmill vs Road Running

Next we’ll take a look at some of the benefits of moving indoors:

  1. Indoor running means that you never have to deal with weather including wind, rain, and snow, nor deal with high heat and humidity.
  2. With the comfort of a treadmill in your own home, you have the advantages of safety and privacy. Running near cars isn’t a factor and you do not have to wait to cross any busy intersections. For those people who don’t like the idea of exercising in public, a home treadmill affords them the opportunity to workout alone.
  3. Convenience is also a top consideration in using a treadmill vs road running. You don’t have to fear running after dark or waiting for a storm to clear. Just flip on the machine and run whenever you like.
  4. A treadmill offers better shock absorption, resulting in less stress on the feet, over running on hard asphalt and concrete surfaces. Decks and belts are especially designed with extraordinary cushioning for runners and walkers who put in a lot of miles every week.
  5. Wind resistance correction is something you would expect to be listed in the “Cons” column, but it’s put here to show you that you can overcome a lack of wind resistance on a machine. By elevating the treadmill to a one percent incline you will make your workout more equal to what you would experience if you ran outside where air resistance increases your workload up to ten percent depending on your speed.

Some Tips for Indoor/Outdoor Running

The best solution to the argument of treadmill vs outdoor running is to do a combination of both. Moving your training outside during warmer weather is a great distraction and good for your soul. Take advantage of the variety of outdoor terrain such as road running, paths, and cross country. Roads and sidewalks are such hard surfaces they can cause stress injuries so if you have the choice to run on softer paths and trails, take it.

Keep in mind when you do move outdoors, that good running form is necessary no matter where you train. The most important thing to remember when weighing treadmill vs outdoor running is that you must actively pursue the proper stance and keep to this perfect form to prevent injuries. You should use the exact same well-formed running gait in both indoor and outdoor running. Bad habits are hard to break so always train hard, but train right.

About the Author:

Kevin Urban is the editor at http://www.TreadmillTalk.com – one of the top sites on the web to start your search for the best treadmill in your price range.

Copyright 2008 TreadmillTalk.com

Permission is granted to republish this article provided all links are left intact and clickable.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kevin_Urban

Which would you choose Treadmill or Outdoor Running

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Running Posture Head to Toe

Running Posture By Kaleena A Lawless

From head to toe, here is running posture:

Head- Run with your head up and pointed forward. Don’t look at your feet as this compromises the rest of of your running posture.

The best visualization technique I’ve learned is the “puppet posture.” Picture a string coming out of the top of your head, pulling you upright. You are hanging there and your feet are barely touching the ground. Using this technique, I actually get a sense of floating or flying. It makes running seem even more natural than it already is and keeps me aligned in perfect form.

Eyes- Are facing forward but are darting around every few seconds to watch for cars, pedestrians and obstacles that could injure you on the sidewalk.

Ears- Should always be listening. If you run outside with headphones don’t blast your music. Keep it at a volume low enough to hear cars, sirens, horns and people.

Mouth- Should be relaxed. A good test that tells whether you are running in a relaxed position is jiggly cheeks.

Shoulders- Neutral and not tensed up. Don’t clench or pinch your shoulder blades together or pull them up toward your neck.

Arms- Bent at the elbow making a 90 degree angle resting at your side. They should be loose and relaxed. Not stiff and tucked in your body.

Hands- Slightly cupped and again, relaxed.

Torso- Flexed, moves with the legs and hips. Use your abs to help propel you, give you stabilization and maintain balance.

Hips- Facing forward and flicking left to right with the legs.

Butt- Put some glute in to your runs. Flex your glutes and concentrate on each stride coming first from the butt, then the legs. You can really get a great glute workout running uphill.

Legs- Shorter running strides are better than the long ones. They reduce injuries like muscle pulls and strains. They also save energy during long runs. You don’t want to burn out before crossing the finish line because you are moving your legs inefficiently. However find the balance between the long and short strides. You still want to be running, not shuffling along.

Knees- Slightly flexed to take impact. Sprinters raise their knees more than endurance runners for power.

Feet- Run heel to toe. Not on your tip toes. Your feet should land directly underneath your body.

Putting it All Together

Always start your run with a warm up. Your body needs time to get the idea that you are indeed, running! I find that sometimes I even walk funny for the first few minutes simply because my body hasn’t coordinated itself yet.

Muscles also need a warm up to reduce injuries.

As you start running gradually increase your speed as to not shock yourself and lead your bod to an early burn out.

Remember to cool down at the end so your heart rate and circulation can go back to normal before taking it easy.

Everybody has a different running style but as long as you follow the basic principals of running posture your runs will go smoothly an injury free.

Kaleena Lawless
Personal Training Specialist

http://www.kalisthenixfitnessblog.com

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